The report says some streaming apps request access to contacts, files, SMS messages and notifications - permissions that have no obvious connection to showing a football match.
Other warning signs include:
An app that demands broad access should be treated cautiously. Fans may believe they are avoiding a subscription fee, only to risk their personal data, battery life or account security.
Unverified IPTV services often promise live football, premium channels and pay-per-view events for a low monthly or annual price. The report says domains can be seized, payment channels blocked and hosting arrangements disrupted when rights holders or authorities intervene.
That creates a reliability problem. A service that works today may disappear before the next major matchday, while crypto payments can make refunds difficult. Even when a stream remains online, buffering, broken audio and delayed coverage can ruin the decisive moment.
The legal position varies between countries, but viewers should not assume that an inexpensive subscription is automatically legitimate. Internet providers may also retain connection details linked to websites and services accessed.
Verified apps from official stores and recognised broadcasters provide clearer information on rights, billing, customer support and privacy permissions. They are also more likely to offer stable streams, accurate commentary and dependable access when demand peaks.
Before the next fixture, fans should check which provider legally carries the match, avoid unknown download links and refuse unnecessary permissions. A few minutes of preparation is a better investment than chasing a stream that could freeze, vanish or expose the device.